A behind-the-scenes look at how the pitch timer works

February 8th, 2023

HOUSTON -- The slugger went deep, then the console went beep.

As Central Missouri infielder John Prudhom crossed home plate Saturday after hitting a towering two-run home run in the first inning of a game at the Houston Winter Invitational at Minute Maid Park, Billy Cannon pressed the button that initiated the 30-second timer between batters, and a little beep chirped in the press box.

Cannon is what's known as a Field Timing Coordinator (FTC), a formerly low-profile position that, with the arrival of the pitch timer at the Major League level in 2023, is suddenly infused with importance. That's why Cannon was one of about 110 FTCs in attendance at the Division II tournament hosted by the Astros over the weekend. They were brought here by MLB to put what they've learned about the role to practice before the season starts.

"It's integral," Cannon said of the immersive experience, in which he operated the official timer for the first two innings of the game between the Central Missouri Mules and Montevallo Falcons before handing the controls off to another trainee. "I feel 10 times better now about it, even after just doing two innings."

At any given time during the three-day, six-team tournament (in which the MLB pitch timer rules were put in place), as one FTC ran the official timer, 18 others sat elsewhere in the Minute Maid Park press box with consoles of their own, simulating the pitch timer operation.

Each instance in which they hit a button to stop or start the timer, the beep sounded. So the FTCs could hear, in real time, if their stops and starts were ahead of or behind the pack. And as unusual or unexpected in-game situations arose, MLB staff was on hand to answer questions on how the timer should be handled.

"We think this is a really valuable time and experience for them and for us," said Joe Martinez, MLB's vice president of on-field strategy. "And Spring Training is going to just build on that. All of this is going to be important so that, once we reach the regular season, we can hit the ground running and hopefully there are minimal disruptions and confusion."

The FTC position itself it not new. It has existed since 2015 to run the timer for between-innings breaks, pitching changes, mound visits and replay challenges.

But the 2023 advent of the pitch timer rules suddenly makes the FTC one of the most significant non-uniform people at the park. And there's more to the job than you might realize.

Here are the five keys to being an effective FTC.

1. Know the rules

The pitch timer is 15 seconds with the bases empty, 20 seconds with runners on base. The timer starts the moment the pitcher receives the ball and stops the moment he goes into his motion.

That latter part can be tricky.

"When you're in the full motion, you [stop the clock] based off the first movement of your foot," said Matt Rosenbaum, an FTC based in Arizona. "When you're in the stretch, some of these guys still like to do their first foot movement, but you're not stopping the clock until the leg actually lifts. So if you're focusing specifically on the hips when they're in the stretch, then you're not going to stop at the right time."

The FTC must also be the arbiter of when the 30-second timer between batters begins. If, for example, there's a base hit to the outfield, the timer won't start until the ball is thrown into the infield. And as noted above, after a homer, it begins when the guy who went deep touches home plate.

Generally speaking, an FTC must have awareness of the whole field. If there's a foul ball into the stands and the right fielder has just run to the side wall in pursuit of it, the pitch timer does not begin until the fielder has returned to his position. The clock must also not be running if, say, the umpire is brushing off home plate or a hitter is handing off his equipment to a coach after notching a hit.

"If you know the game of baseball," said Cannon, who works Rangers games in Arlington, "it's a lot easier to have that common sense and concentration."

2. Experience is important

Only one FTC is needed to run the timer for a game, but there are anywhere from three to seven FTCs in the mix per Major League market (depending on the number of teams). They tend to be scheduled by series, rather than individual games, so that they can work in tandem with a given umpiring crew.

Many of the FTCs lined up for the 2023 season have performed the more limited version of the job in the past and/or have experience with other data operations jobs in baseball, be it official scoring or play-by-play input. FTCs are hired by MLB, not the individual clubs, and they are paid by the game.

What does MLB look for in its FTCs?

"It's someone who knows the role well, has a good feel for the game and the focus to lock in for the whole game," Martinez said. "That's the most important thing, keeping your attention on the field, seeing the umpire signals and being responsive to things that happen."

FTCs will use a Daktronics All Sport 5000 Series Control Console and wear a headset to check in with the umps.

3. Know the controls

Every FTC will use the same equipment -- a Daktronics All Sport 5000 Series Control Console. The main board has preset buttons for mound visits, between-innings breaks, etc. But most of the work is done with a small handheld device that has a start and stop switch and three buttons (one for 15 seconds, one for 20 and one for 30). The small device allows for quick, almost reflexive operation of the timer.

"They kind of fall into a rhythm with the beeps and the clicks," Martinez said. "It's like typing on a typewriter. It's kind of neat."

During the MLB season, FTCs will typically be positioned in a spot in or near the press box, where they have a good vantage point of the field and the umpires.

"We've been working with the clubs to find the ideal locations at each park," Martinez said. "All of the clubs understand how important this is and the fact that we need these folks to be able to do their jobs well or else it's not going to work the way it needs to."

During the MLB season, Field Timing Coordinators will typically be positioned in a spot in or near the press box.

4. Work with the umps

Newly promoted crew chiefs Todd Tichenor and Adrian Johnson were among a handful of umpires on hand at the Houston Winter Invitational to observe the pitch timer in action and understand the FTC operation.

"We're gonna meet [with the FTCs] before each game at a certain time," Tichenor said, "whether it's 40 minutes or 50 minutes before the game, they'll come down, introduce themselves and I'm going to try to make them feel a part of the crew. I want them to be a part of the team. We don't go until they go, and vice versa."

There is a set of hand signals used by the umps, who will have the discretion to stop the clock in special circumstances, to convey instructions to the FTCs, such as twirling the finger around (similar to a home run call) when a reset of the clock is needed.

And during the game, the FTCs will wear a headset and the umpires will wear an in-ear piece and a microphone, allowing the two parties to check in with each other between innings to go over any issues that arose and ensure everything is running properly.

"While it is a two-way type of communication, we still want to keep it more one-way, because they're still on their game," Rosenbaum said. "You don't interfere at all with the way [the umps] run the game."

Any concern that a locally based FTC will be a "homer" and run the clock in a way that benefits the home team is erased by the fact that the umpire is ultimately the one in control. But even if a club were to complain about how the timer was handled, MLB has the data to objectively analyze whether it was operated properly and determine the best course of action from there.

5. Stay focused

As former big league reliever Dan Otero, who now works for MLB as a senior director for on-field operations, noted while watching an FTC in action in the press box, the position requires a person's total attention.

"I think there's more pressure up here," Otero joked, "than down on the field."

That's an obvious exaggeration, but the FTC must be dialed in for every pitch, every play, every mound visit, etc. Though the 2 minutes and 15 seconds between innings offer a brief break, of sorts, that's time in which they'll be in communication with the umpires.

"It's nerve-racking, for sure," Rosenbaum said. "But one of the beauties of the people who do FTCs is we've done other certain positions like live-tracking. So we're sort of used to being locked in for every pitch. That really helps us transition to this sort of role."

Like the players on the field, an FTC must have confidence and conviction in what he or she is doing at the control board.

And like umpires or third-base coaches, the best FTCs will be the ones you never notice.

"I could be perfect for 99 events in a row," Cannon said. "But then, if the catcher throws the ball back to the pitcher and I cloud out for two seconds and miss it, that's what I'm going to be known for."

Now that the pitch timer is here, we have reason to know what the FTC job entails. Let the beeping begin.

seductrice.net
universo-virtual.com
buytrendz.net
thisforall.net
benchpressgains.com
qthzb.com
mindhunter9.com
dwjqp1.com
secure-signup.net
ahaayy.com
tressesindia.com
puresybian.com
krpano-chs.com
cre8workshop.com
hdkino.org
peixun021.com
qz786.com
utahperformingartscenter.org
worldqrmconference.com
shangyuwh.com
eejssdfsdfdfjsd.com
playminecraftfreeonline.com
trekvietnamtour.com
your-business-articles.com
essaywritingservice10.com
hindusamaaj.com
joggingvideo.com
wandercoups.com
wormblaster.net
tongchengchuyange0004.com
internetknowing.com
breachurch.com
peachesnginburlesque.com
dataarchitectoo.com
clientfunnelformula.com
30pps.com
cherylroll.com
ks2252.com
prowp.net
webmanicura.com
sofietsshotel.com
facetorch.com
nylawyerreview.com
apapromotions.com
shareparelli.com
goeaglepointe.com
thegreenmanpubphuket.com
karotorossian.com
publicsensor.com
taiwandefence.com
epcsur.com
southstills.com
tvtv98.com
thewellington-hotel.com
bccaipiao.com
colectoresindustrialesgs.com
shenanddcg.com
capriartfilmfestival.com
replicabreitlingsale.com
thaiamarinnewtoncorner.com
gkmcww.com
mbnkbj.com
andrewbrennandesign.com
cod54.com
luobinzhang.com
faithfirst.net
zjyc28.com
tongchengjinyeyouyue0004.com
nhuan6.com
kftz5k.com
oldgardensflowers.com
lightupthefloor.com
bahamamamas-stjohns.com
ly2818.com
905onthebay.com
fonemenu.com
notanothermovie.com
ukrainehighclassescort.com
meincmagazine.com
av-5858.com
yallerdawg.com
donkeythemovie.com
corporatehospitalitygroup.com
boboyy88.com
miteinander-lernen.com
dannayconsulting.com
officialtomsshoesoutletstore.com
forsale-amoxil-amoxicillin.net
generictadalafil-canada.net
guitarlessonseastlondon.com
lesliesrestaurants.com
mattyno9.com
nri-homeloans.com
rtgvisas-qatar.com
salbutamolventolinonline.net
sportsinjuries.info
wedsna.com
rgkntk.com
bkkmarketplace.com
zxqcwx.com
breakupprogram.com
boxcardc.com
unblockyoutubeindonesia.com
fabulousbookmark.com
beat-the.com
guatemala-sailfishing-vacations-charters.com
magie-marketing.com
kingstonliteracy.com
guitaraffinity.com
eurelookinggoodapparel.com
howtolosecheekfat.net
marioncma.org
oliviadavismusic.com
shantelcampbellrealestate.com
shopleborn13.com
topindiafree.com
v-visitors.net
djjky.com
053hh.com
originbluei.com
baucishotel.com
33kkn.com
intrinsiqresearch.com
mariaescort-kiev.com
mymaguk.com
sponsored4u.com
crimsonclass.com
bataillenavale.com
searchtile.com
ze-stribrnych-struh.com
zenithalhype.com
modalpkv.com
bouisset-lafforgue.com
useupload.com
37r.net
autoankauf-muenster.com
bantinbongda.net
bilgius.com
brabustermagazine.com
indigrow.org
miicrosofts.net
mysmiletravel.com
selinasims.com
spellcubesapp.com
usa-faction.com
hypoallergenicdogsnames.com
dailyupdatez.com
foodphotographyreviews.com
cricutcom-setup.com
chprowebdesign.com
katyrealty-kanepa.com
tasramar.com
bilgipinari.org
four-am.com
indiarepublicday.com
inquick-enbooks.com
iracmpi.com
kakaschoenen.com
lsm99flash.com
nana1255.com
ngen-niagara.com
technwzs.com
virtualonlinecasino1345.com
wallpapertop.net
casino-natali.com
iprofit-internet.com
denochemexicana.com
eventhalfkg.com
medcon-taiwan.com
life-himawari.com
myriamshomes.com
nightmarevue.com
healthandfitnesslives.com
androidnews-jp.com
allstarsru.com
bestofthebuckeyestate.com
bestofthefirststate.com
bestwireless7.com
britsmile.com
declarationintermittent.com
findhereall.com
jingyou888.com
lsm99deal.com
lsm99galaxy.com
moozatech.com
nuagh.com
patliyo.com
philomenamagikz.net
rckouba.net
saturnunipessoallda.com
tallahasseefrolics.com
thematurehardcore.net
totalenvironment-inthatquietearth.com
velislavakaymakanova.com
vermontenergetic.com
kakakpintar.com
begorgeouslady.com
1800birks4u.com
2wheelstogo.com
6strip4you.com
bigdata-world.net
emailandco.net
gacapal.com
jharpost.com
krishnaastro.com
lsm99credit.com
mascalzonicampani.com
sitemapxml.org
thecityslums.net
topagh.com
flairnetwebdesign.com
rajasthancarservices.com
bangkaeair.com
beneventocoupon.com
noternet.org
oqtive.com
smilebrightrx.com
decollage-etiquette.com
1millionbestdownloads.com
7658.info
bidbass.com
devlopworldtech.com
digitalmarketingrajkot.com
fluginfo.net
naqlafshk.com
passion-decouverte.com
playsirius.com
spacceleratorintl.com
stikyballs.com
top10way.com
yokidsyogurt.com
zszyhl.com
16firthcrescent.com
abogadolaboralistamd.com
apk2wap.com
aromacremeria.com
banparacard.com
bosmanraws.com
businessproviderblog.com
caltonosa.com
calvaryrevivalchurch.org
chastenedsoulwithabrokenheart.com
cheminotsgardcevennes.com
cooksspot.com
cqxzpt.com
deesywig.com
deltacartoonmaps.com
despixelsetdeshommes.com
duocoracaobrasileiro.com
fareshopbd.com
goodpainspills.com
hemendekor.com
kobisitecdn.com
makaigoods.com
mgs1454.com
piccadillyresidences.com
radiolaondafresca.com
rubendorf.com
searchengineimprov.com
sellmyhrvahome.com
shugahouseessentials.com
sonihullquad.com
subtractkilos.com
valeriekelmansky.com
vipasdigitalmarketing.com
voolivrerj.com
zeelonggroup.com
1015southrockhill.com
10x10b.com
111-online-casinos.com
191cb.com
3665arpentunitd.com
aitesonics.com
bag-shokunin.com
brightotech.com
communication-digitale-services.com
covoakland.org
dariaprimapack.com
freefortniteaccountss.com
gatebizglobal.com
global1entertainmentnews.com
greatytene.com
hiroshiwakita.com
iktodaypk.com
jahatsakong.com
meadowbrookgolfgroup.com
newsbharati.net
platinumstudiosdesign.com
slotxogamesplay.com
strikestaruk.com
trucosdefortnite.com
ufabetrune.com
weddedtowhitmore.com
12940brycecanyonunitb.com
1311dietrichoaks.com
2monarchtraceunit303.com
601legendhill.com
850elaine.com
adieusolasomade.com
andora-ke.com
bestslotxogames.com
cannagomcallen.com
endlesslyhot.com
iestpjva.com
ouqprint.com
pwmaplefest.com
qtylmr.com
rb88betting.com
buscadogues.com
1007macfm.com
born-wild.com
growthinvests.com
promocode-casino.com
proyectogalgoargentina.com
wbthompson-art.com
whitemountainwheels.com
7thavehvl.com
developmethis.com
funkydogbowties.com
travelodgegrandjunction.com
gao-town.com
globalmarketsuite.com
blogshippo.com
hdbka.com
proboards67.com
outletonline-michaelkors.com
kalkis-research.com
thuthuatit.net
buckcash.com
hollistercanada.com
docterror.com
asadart.com
vmayke.org
erwincomputers.com
dirimart.org
okkii.com
loteriasdecehegin.com
mountanalog.com
healingtaobritain.com
ttxmonitor.com
nwordpress.com
11bolabonanza.com