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El hecho de que la temporada 2020 no haya empezado todav¨ªa no significa que los fan¨¢ticos del b¨¦isbol tengan que olvidarse de c¨®mo se siente ver a los mejores jugadores del mundo.
Esta semana, MLB.com va a repasar algunos de los mejores lanzamientos en el b¨¦isbol de hoy, un pitcheo diferente cada d¨ªa. Tras empezar con las mejores rectas y las curvas m¨¢s venenosas, hoy toca el turno de los sliders m¨¢s efectivos en las Grandes Ligas.
Un gran slider es, para describirlo en una sola palabra, ¡°alucinante¡±.
C¨®mo hacen estos lanzadores para hacer que una pelota de b¨¦isbol se mueva as¨ª; es algo que jam¨¢s comprenderemos. Entonces, lo mejor que podemos hacer es sentarnos a disfrutar vi¨¦ndolos trabajar.
A continuaci¨®n, los cinco mejores sliders en Grandes Ligas.
Jacob deGrom, Mets
Por qu¨¦ es tan bueno: velocidad promedio de 92.5 millas por hora
deGrom gan¨® su segundo Premio Cy Young seguido en la Liga Nacional en el 2019, apoy¨¢ndose b¨¢sicamente en tres pitcheos (recta de cuatro costuras, slider y cambio). No ser¨ªa descabellado argumentar que cada uno de sus env¨ªos es el mejor de su clase. Pero su slider bien podr¨ªa ser el m¨¢s dif¨ªcil de batear, pues lo tira un poco m¨¢s lento que la t¨ªpica recta de cuatro costuras (92.5 mph vs. 93.4 mph, el promedio de MLB). Es el slider m¨¢s r¨¢pido de las Mayores, y por bastante diferencia.
La temporada pasada, hubo 4.4 mph de diferencia entre la velocidad promedio de la recta y el slider de deGrom, haci¨¦ndoles mucho m¨¢s dif¨ªcil a los bateadores determinar qu¨¦ ven¨ªa. El derecho fue uno de apenas siete serpentineros en sellar al menos 100 ponches con su slider en el 2019,?y los rivales s¨®lo le batearon .186 ante dicho env¨ªo.
-- Thomas Harrigan
Adam Ottavino, Yankees
Por qu¨¦ es tan bueno: 18.4 pulgadas de movimiento horizontal
El slider estilo ¡°boomerang¡± de Ottavino es uno de esos pitcheos que quieres ver una y otra vez, y que te dejar¨¢ haci¨¦ndote un mont¨®n de preguntas. ?C¨®mo puede una pelota doblar as¨ª? ?Est¨¢ tirando una pelotita de fiesta, de esas s¨²per livianas? ?De verdad un bateador de Grandes Ligas puede fallar un pitcheo por tanto?
El slider del preparador de los Yankees se mueve un promedio de 18.4 pulgadas horizontales. As¨ª como leen, se mueve un pie y medio de un lado a otro. Apenas tres lanzadores m¨¢s logran que su gire tanto. El slider de Ottavino se mueve casi 10 pulgadas m¨¢s que el promedio en las Grandes Ligas¡ o, por ponerlo de otra manera, m¨¢s del doble que un slider promedio. Ottavino tira su slider la mitad de las veces ¨C m¨¢s de lo que lanza su recta ¨C y no es una sorpresa que los rivales le hayan bateado .157 con 46 ponches ante dicho pitcheo la temporada pasada.
-- David Adler
Max Scherzer, Nacionals
Por qu¨¦ es tan bueno: Tasa de swings fallados en la zona de strike de 37.6%
La mayor¨ªa de los serpentineros utiliza sus sliders para obligar a los bateadores a hacer swing a lanzamientos fuera de la zona de strike, y Scherzer logra eso con frecuencia. Pero cuando se trata de hacer ese mismo env¨ªo en la zona de strike e igual hacer quedar m¨¢l a los bateadores (en otras palabras, la tasa de swings fallados en la zona de strike), Scherzer fue el mejor de todos en el 2019. De hecho, ha sido el rey de ese departamento desde hace un buen tiempo. Y cuando preguntamos qui¨¦n se pone m¨¢s veces adelante en la cuenta con strikes cantados, strikes abanicando y fouls contra el slider, la respuesta en los ¨²ltimos tres a?os ha sido Scherzer. Max puede tirarlo en el centro del plato o hacer que rebote contra el suelo, e igual no importa. No la vas a batear.
El slider es lo que ayud¨® a Scherzer a quitarle la corona a Clayton Kershaw como ¡°mejor lanzador del momento¡± en el 2017. Y ahora que tiene una recta cortada para neutralizar a los zurdos, es m¨¢s dominante todav¨ªa.
-- Matt Kelly
Justin Verlander, Astros
Por qu¨¦ es tan bueno: Tasa de swings fuera de la zona de strike de 51%
El slider de Verlander fue clave para el derecho en el 2019, cuando gan¨® el Premio Cy Young de la Liga Americana, pues los resultados que obtuvo con dicho lanzamiento fueron fant¨¢sticos. Logr¨® que los rivales dejaran una tasa de 51% de swings ante sliders fuera de la zona de strike, segundo en las Grandes Ligas entre los lanzadores que tiraron al menos 250 de dichos env¨ªos m¨¢s all¨¢ de la frontera de la zona de strike, y primero entre los abridores (el ¨²nico mejor que Verlander fue Will Smith, con 54%).
Dada la frecuencia con la que los bateadores les tiraron a esos sliders en bola, no debe de ser sorpresa la cantidad de ponches que consigui¨® Verlander con dicho pitcheo. Sus 127 ponches con sliders s¨®lo fueron superados por Patrick Corbin, cuyo slider fue su segundo lanzamiento m¨¢s utilizado, a diferencia de Verlander.
Los rivales batearon s¨®lo .119 de promedio en turnos que terminaron con el slider de Verlander el a?o pasado.
-- Sarah Langs
Chaz Roe, Rays
Por qu¨¦ es tan bueno: +15.1 pulgas de movimiento horizontal sobre el promedio
Cuando muestra su mejor cara, el slider de Roe parece una ilusi¨®n ¨®ptica, un pitcheo de videojuego. Y los datos respaldan eso. M¨¢s de 350 lanzadores tiraron al menos 100 sliders en el 2019. El movimiento horizontal del de Roe, comparada con un slider promedio, fue de cuatro pulgadas m¨¢s que su m¨¢s cercano perseguidor.
Roe utiliza mucho m¨¢s que nadie (64% de las veces en el 2019) su slider. Aunque no todos se mueven tanto de un lado a otro, el de Roe es consistentemente efectivo. Desde que el derecho lleg¨® a los Rays en el 2017, los rivales batean solo 243 de wOBA contra su slider (el promedio de MLB ante ese mismo env¨ªo es de .270). Pero m¨¢s que cualquier cosa, es divertido verlo lanzarlo.